Automating the export of Oracle APEX applications is essential for maintaining up-to-date backups, supporting continuous integration, and simplifying deployment workflows. While manual export through the APEX web interface works for occasional backups, automation using SQL commands or command-line tools provides efficiency and consistency for development teams. Oracle APEX includes the APEXExport
Java utility, which allows you to export applications from the command line using SQL or shell scripts. This blog explains how to automate your APEX application export process using SQL commands and command-line tools step-by-step.
How to Automate Export Using SQL Command in Oracle APEX
-
Set Up Your Environment
Ensure you have Java installed on your machine, as theAPEXExport
utility requires it. The utility comes bundled with the Oracle APEX installation in theutilities
directory. -
Locate the APEXExport Utility
Find theAPEXExport.jar
file inside the APEX installation folder on your database server or client machine. -
Prepare Database Connection Details
Have your database connection string, schema username, password, and application ID ready. -
Run the Export Command
Use the following command to export your application:java -jar APEXExport.jar -db <host>:<port>:<service_name> -user <username> -password <password> -applicationid <APP_ID> -skipExportDate
-
Replace
<host>
,<port>
,<service_name>
,<username>
,<password>
, and<APP_ID>
with your details. -
The
-skipExportDate
option removes the export date from the output file for easier version control.
-
-
Schedule Automation
-
Use OS schedulers such as
cron
on Linux or Task Scheduler on Windows to run this command automatically at desired intervals (daily, weekly). -
Direct the output to a designated backup directory with timestamped filenames for organization.
-
Incorporate Into CI/CD Pipelines
Integrate this command in your build or deployment scripts to export and store application definitions during development or release cycles.
Best Practices for Automating APEX Exports
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Protect your credentials by using environment variables or encrypted files instead of plain text passwords in scripts.
-
Keep your export files under version control to track changes and rollback when necessary.
-
Test your scheduled exports and restore processes regularly to verify backup integrity.
-
Use the
-skipExportDate
option for consistent file content across exports. -
Automate clean-up of old exports to manage storage space efficiently.
Combine export automation with import automation for full deployment automation.
EXAMPLE: For scheduling backups via SQL, use:
sql
Copy
BEGIN
APEX_EXPORT.GET_APPLICATION (
p_application_id => 100,
p_filename => 'app_100_backup.sql'
);
END;
This can be automated using Oracle Scheduler.Oracle APEX Documentation Links
Conclusion
Automating the export of Oracle APEX applications using SQL commands and the APEXExport
utility streamlines backup and deployment workflows. By scheduling regular exports, integrating with CI/CD pipelines, and following security best practices, developers can ensure their applications are consistently backed up and ready for migration or recovery. This automation reduces manual effort, minimizes errors, and supports robust application lifecycle management in Oracle APEX environments.